I&d abscess simple/single
CPT code 10060 covers the incision and drainage (I&D) of a simple, single abscess—a procedure where a physician makes a small cut to drain pus from an infected pocket under the skin. This is one of the most common minor surgical procedures performed in outpatient settings.
This calculator gives a typical-case estimate using standard Medicare modifier rules. Actual payment depends on payer policies, documentation, code-specific CMS status indicators, and locality. Verify before billing.
RVU breakdown
Conversion factor: 32.3465 · Source: CMS MPFS RVU25A · Confidence: High
NCCI bundling edits
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Billing tips
Verify facility vs. non-facility status before billing—performing in your office yields $124.21 vs. $104.80 in hospital setting
Impact: $19.41 difference per procedure (18.5% higher reimbursement in non-facility setting)
Document size, depth, and complexity clearly to support 10060 vs. 10061 (complicated abscess) selection; 10061 reimburses at approximately $200+ vs. $124.21
Impact: Undercoding costs $75-100 per encounter when complicated abscess features are present but not documented
Always append modifier 25 to E/M when performed same day with proper documentation showing separate decision-making for the visit beyond the procedure
Impact: Recovers $50-150 in E/M reimbursement that would otherwise be bundled and denied
Bill multiple units or use modifier 59 only when draining truly separate abscesses in distinct anatomic locations with clear documentation
Impact: Each additional properly documented site adds $104.80-124.21, but improper use triggers audits and recoupment
Ensure documentation includes incision size, drainage amount/character, wound exploration, packing/drain placement, and patient instructions
Impact: Complete documentation reduces audit risk and supports medical necessity, preventing potential 100% claim denial
Check local coverage determinations (LCDs) and payer-specific policies regarding global periods (typically 10 days) to avoid billing follow-up visits separately during this window
Impact: Prevents automatic denials of follow-up E/M codes valued at $75-100 during the 10-day global period
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